The Original 7 Minute Workout Explained (HICT Research Breakdown)
The original 7 minute workout is a high-intensity circuit training (HICT) protocol that combines 12 bodyweight moves performed at near-max effort for 30 seconds each, with 10-second rests. It became popular after research in ACSM's Health & Fitness Journal and follow-up testing like the University of Wisconsin La Crosse study showed it can boost VO2 max, strength endurance, and workout efficiency in a tiny time window.
Why a HICT workout works
- Full-body coverage: The circuit cycles through push, pull, squat, hinge, core, and cardio patterns to keep heart rate high while loading multiple muscle groups.
- High intensity, short rest: Work intervals target roughly 80-95% max effort with 10-second breaks to maintain metabolic stress and EPOC.
- Minimal gear: A chair and a wall are enough, making adherence higher and excuses lower.
The original 7 minute workout: move-by-move
Perform each exercise for 30 seconds, rest 10 seconds, then move on. Do one to three rounds depending on time and fitness.
- Jumping jacks (cardio)
- Wall sit (legs, isometric)
- Push-ups (push)
- Ab crunches (core)
- Step-ups on chair (legs, cardio)
- Squats (legs)
- Triceps dips on chair (push)
- Plank (core, brace)
- High knees running in place (cardio)
- Alternating lunges (legs, stability)
- Rotational plank (core, anti-rotation)
- Side plank (left) then side plank (right) if time allows within the 7 minutes
What the research says
- ACSM HICT article: The 2013 ACSM piece by Klika and Jordan outlined the original 7 minute workout and highlighted that near-max intervals with bodyweight moves can improve aerobic fitness and strength in as little as 6-8 weeks.
- University of Wisconsin study: Follow-up testing at the University of Wisconsin La Crosse found that the HICT protocol raised VO2 max and lowered blood pressure markers when participants kept intensity high.
- Efficiency proof: A 2020 British Journal of Sports Medicine review on HIIT showed short interval blocks can match moderate-intensity continuous training for cardiorespiratory gains with far less time invested.
How to run the HICT workout correctly
- Warm up for one minute: Arm swings, hip circles, and easy marching to prep joints.
- Hit true intervals: Aim for a pace where speaking in full sentences is tough during work segments.
- Progress weekly: Start with one round, then add a second (14 minutes) as form and conditioning improve.
- Log your effort: Track perceived exertion or heart rate so intensity stays high enough to trigger adaptation.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Going too easy: The science benefits rely on high intensity. If you can talk easily, increase pace or choose harder variations.
- Skipping legs: Do not replace squats or lunges; lower-body moves drive heart rate and metabolic load.
- Ignoring recovery: Keep rests short but consistent to preserve the interval structure.
Tools to make the original 7 minute workout easier
A timer and a stable chair are enough, but the right app removes friction. The best 7 minute workout app we recommend is the 7 Minute Workout app. It delivers video cues, adjustable rest timers, Apple Health tracking, and offline mode so you can focus on effort instead of counting seconds.
Start a guided HICT circuit with video cues and precise intervals.
FAQ: original 7 minute workout and HICT
- What is the original 7 minute workout? A 12-move HICT circuit of 30-second intervals with 10-second rests, designed to be done with bodyweight and a chair.
- Who created it? Popularized by Klika and Jordan in ACSM's Health & Fitness Journal, then validated by labs including the University of Wisconsin La Crosse.
- Is one round enough? Beginners can start with one round. Adding a second round increases total work while staying time-efficient.
- How often should I do it? Three to five sessions per week can improve VO2 max, blood pressure, and strength endurance when intensity stays high.